by Rick K. and "Burn" for webBikeWorld.com
See also: Part
II: PIAA LED Lights Installation
Summary: High-quality motorcycle driving lights
with all the benefits of LEDs add excellent visibility and surprising power
for their size.
Background
Motorcycle lighting and the promise of improved visibility have been among
the most popular topics for webBikeWorld reviews over the past 10 years.
Check out the right-hand column on the page you are now
reading, which has links to some of our many
reviews of motorcycle auxiliary lights, LED brake and tail lights and other
devices for improving visibility.
More information is also available on the webBikeWorld
Motorcycle Lights page and the
LED Motorcycle Lights page.
We've published many reviews on rear lights, including LED
brake lights, turn signals and auxiliary lights. But recently our
interest has been focused on improving the motorcycle's front lighting for
potential solutions that would allow oncoming traffic to more readily
identify the bike and judge its speed distance.
For example, we reviewed the
PIAA
LED marker lights in September of 2008, which have promise, although their horizontal shape limits
their use on many motorcycle styles. I have also replaced the original
headlight bulb on each of my motorcycles with a yellow bulb, in the hope of
making the bike stand out from the background and to distinguish it from
automobiles which may be using DRL's, or Daytime Running Lights.
We prefer LED lights for use as front marker lights, for a
number of reasons. LEDs have a "white" light; they draw very little
power; the generate very little heat; the LEDs last a long time and best of
all, they're highly resistant to the vibrations that can reduce the lifespan
of incandescent bulb types when mounted on a motorcycle.
LED technology has improved dramatically since our first LED
light article was published; LEDs are even starting to be used for
automobile headlights, and it's possible that LED lights will soon replace
incandescent bulbs in every vehicle type, including the two-wheeled variety.

Clearwater motorcycle LED driving lights at full chat.
Clearwater High Power LED Driving Lights
The Multistrada 620 was chosen as a testbed for the new Clearwater High
Power LED lights. The Clearwater light kit includes a pair of robust
light housing units and bezel, machined from 6061aluminum, according to the company.
The housings are powder coated, with an anodized aluminum trim ring covering the
front. The mounting hardware is stainless steel.
The anodized trim ring is available in several colors, so
the red ring shown here is replaceable by the other anodized color rings if
desired. We ordered the red color as a nice contrast to the glossy
black Multistrada paint.
Note that the light kit shown here has a prototype wiring
system designed for
the Multistrada 620. The light housings are the standard type used in
other Clearwater LED kits, but the
wiring kit was developed specifically for this review and will be refined based on our
feedback.
Clearwater currently has lights for various models of BMW,
Harley-Davidson, Suzuki, Triumph, Yamaha and Kawasaki with more coming soon. The wiring harnesses
are somewhat standardized, so it is possible that one of the existing light
kits could be easily modified for other makes and models.


|
The rear of the Clearwater LED light housing shows the powder
coating, which is also used on the mounting bracket. The photo
on the right shows the controller, which I mounted with double-sided
tape inside the Multistrada's fairing. |
Clearwater LED Driving Light Kit
The kit includes the two lights and motorcycle/model specific
hardware and mounting assemblies. The lights are designed to mount on the forks,
similar to the popular Motolights and other types of fork-mounted driving
lights.
The Clearwater kit is price-competitive with the Motolight
product, so I'll have to assume that many motorcycle owners are interested
in this type of fork-mounted lighting system -- I've seen many Motolights
installed on all types of motorcycles.
The advantages of the Clearwater kit include low power
requirements, a benefit to motorcycles with low-output alternators which
could not cope with the power demands of non-LED lights. Also, owners
using heated garments and other power-draining accessories may be on the
limit for their alternator output, so the Clearwater LED kit could add extra
lighting with little extra drain.
Our kit also included an accessory dimmer switch, which I believe
will now be provided standard with all kits. The dimmer allows the
Clearwater LED lights to be dimmed all the way from off to full power and anything in between
(see the video below).
I think the controller is a necessary and valuable
accessory, because the lights are bright enough to dazzle oncoming traffic
during the day. I dim this set down to
about 1/4 power when riding in daylight, which provides just enough light to act
as a highly visible marker light but doesn't dazzle oncoming traffic.
The wiring supplied by Clearwater is surprisingly thin
22 gauge. The ability to use thinner diameter wire is one of the
benefits of LED lights. Since they don't draw
much power, the wire diameter can be reduced.
Clearwater says
the wiring is military grade silver plated copper with Teflon insulation,
which also reduces the overall wiring diameter while still providing the required
level of
insulation.
Each light draws only 1 Amp at maximum power, according to
Clearwater. Thus, the Voltage drop in a 4 foot section of wire is
claimed to be less than 2%. This compares to the motorcycle
headlight, which can draw 5 Amps but has only two times the capacity in the
wiring, according to the company.

Rear view of the Clearwater LED light housing with mounting bracket (L).
Light housing installed (R).
Mounting the Clearwater LED Light Assembly
It was very easy to install the lights on the Multistrada. The two
bolts that attach the front fender on to the axle casting are removed and the
light mounting bracket is installed in its place. Clearwater supplies
a pair of standoffs to correctly locate the light housing; they are seen in
the photo above, on the left.
Clearwater also provides a pair of "T" shaped washers
to replace the nylon or plastic washers used by Ducati to protect the
fender. The Clearwater "T" shaped washers are also
seen in the photo on the left above.
The replacement washers must be located correctly
into the holes in the plastic fender of the Multistrada and care must be
taken when tightening the bolt to ensure that the fender doesn't crack if
too much torque is applied. Just make sure everything is lined up
correctly and the T-shaped washers are located in the fender hole and you
should be fine.
I found it easier to first mount the light to the triangular
shaped bracket provided as part of the kit,
then mount the bracket to the fork; however, the rear screw that holds the
light housing to the bracket is a bit difficult, but not impossible, to
access when using this method.
Note that the mounting bracket can be installed with the point of
the triangle facing forward or rearward; however, it didn't look like there
would be enough clearance for the movement of the upside-down forks on the
Multistrada unless the bracket was installed
with the triangle pointing forward. I believe this also helps make the
lights more visible, as it positions the light housings several inches
closer to the front of the bike.
Also, the rear portion of the mounting bracket triangle has
a curved slot machined through. This allows the light to be rotated
for aiming. Clearwater recommends mounting the lights so the front is
at right angles to the ground when the bike is held straight up and not on
the side stand or rear stand, which is how I mounted these lights.
The light pattern from the LEDs is wide enough that minor
differences in mounting don't seem to matter much.
Wiring the Clearwater LED Driving Lights
With the local webBikeWorld evaluation crew otherwise occupied, I was on my own with this
installation. Uh oh!
I've mentioned this before, but I'm a total Nimrod at
two things (at least): math and electricity.
So after I laid out the wires and parts, as seen in the next
photo below, I felt that familiar churning in my stomach -- the same one I
used to get when that scary statement "Begin the Test" was announced and I'd
flip over the Algebra exam (or Geometry or any other flavor of mathematics)
and find myself flummoxed yet again by the hieroglyphics staring back at me!
This time, my predicament was made somewhat worse because
the installation manual that came with the prototype kit wasn't written for
the Multistrada -- at least I was able to figure that out right away! So it took me a few calls to Clearwater to get the idea
knocked into my little (very little) gray cells. And again, just like
math, once somebody explains it to me, it's embarrassingly straightforward.

I feel certain that the standard kit sold by Clearwater for BMWs and other
makes will be easier to install, and anyone with more knowledge than me about
matters electrical (i.e., just about anyone on the planet)
should have few problems.
Splicing and Dicing
However, there are a lot of connections and splices that must be made for
the installation. The lights have three wires each
and the controller also has three (plus a white wire not currently used).
The wires have to be connected and -- the most difficult part -- two taps
have to be made, one to a wire that's "hot" when when the ignition is turned
on and one tap to the motorcycle's high beam.
The Clearwater LEDs normally will go to full power when the
high beam is engaged on an H4 bulb system. Instead, I opted to use the
high beam tap for the Multistrada, which turns the Clearwater LED
lights off when the high beams are engaged.
It wasn't easy to find
either wire in the Ducati's complicated and well-hidden (and protected)
wiring harness and it took a couple of calls to Clearwater to figure this
out. But, since this was a prototype installation, now that all the
hard work is done, the next customers should have much better guidance on
how-to.
Clearwater includes Posi-Lock connectors (review) and
Posi-Taps (review) with
the kit. Regular webBikeWorld readers will recognize these as our
favorite electrical connectors; we've been using Posi connectors since they
were first introduced several years ago.
However, one drawback of Posi-Lock connectors are their size
and bulk, which is usually several times the diameter of the wiring.
So hiding
all the wiring and Posi-Lock connectors inside the Multistrada's fairing turned out to
be a rather difficult proposition. This would probably be even more of an
issue with an unfaired bike due to the absence of a fairing to use for
cover, and owners surely won't want to see a rat's
nest of wires and brightly colored Posi-Lock connectors hanging out the side.
Tap That Power
As it turns out, the Multistrada has a wiring harness buried
deep under the headstock that has the necessary wires.
On this bike,
the wires aren't even covered by a sheath, for some reason. Here's a
photo:

Arrow indicates the wiring harness in the Multistrada.
Owners should always check the wiring diagram and
instructions for their particular bike, but on this Multistrada, the yellow/red striped wire is the
wire that becomes "hot" when the ignition is turned on. So this is the wire that must
be tapped for the Cleawater fuse block.
The yellow/black striped
wire is the high beam, which is tapped for the
Clearwater relay. This turns off the Clearwater LED lights when the high beams
are engaged. And just as an FYI, the white wire is the low beam on
this Multistrada. I say "this Multistrada" because apparently Ducati
is infamous for using different colored wires, even on the same model
motorcycle, so make sure you confirm the correct wiring for your bike.
That all sounds easy enough (or maybe not). But believe me -- it took
me a
couple of days and several calls to Clearwater to figure it out. Any
Multistrada owners who are planning to install a kit will be the
beneficiaries of this work. You're welcome!
Wire It Up!
The rest of the connections are relatively straightforward.
A suitable ground must be located, and I found a beauty. There's a
drilled and tapped hole in an aluminum plate under the
battery, on the left side of the Multistrada, underneath the battery cover.
I'm not sure what it is, or why there's a drilled/tapped hole there, but it
works great as a ground. Here's a photo:

|
Clearwater included a small Posi-Tap (on left in
photo left), but the larger sized Posi-Tap shown was necessary for the thicker
gauge fuse wire. The photo on the left shows the ground wire
attached to the block underneath the Multistrada's battery.
|
Now for the basic wiring scheme: all the black ground wires must eventually
find their way to the bike's ground. The high beam tap (red) connects
to the red wire on the relay. The green wires from the LED lights are
connected to the green wire on the relay and the green wire from the
controller also must be spliced in.
There's a separate green wire off to one side on the relay, and this is
connected to the green wire coming off the controller.
The red wires from the lights are connected to the red wire coming from the
"hot" wire tap, and the red wire from the controller also is spliced into
this mix.
It may sound easy (or not) and it looks easy enough on the wiring diagrams
supplied by Clearwater. The only issue here is getting everything neat
and tidy. I suggested to Clearwater that they provide a colored wiring
block, which could theoretically have all the wires routed to it, plugged in
and everything would work with a minimum of splicing.

|
Relay with red (power), green and black (ground) wires on one
side and the green wire for the controller on the other side.
I always use an inexpensive voice recorder when installing
accessories to take verbal notes as the project progresses. |
One of the nice features of using Posi-Products connectors is they can
easily be removed or modified and additional wires can be spliced in as
needed, provided the connector is the correct size.
I initially wired everything together without cutting the provided wires,
just to make sure I had it right. Of course, this looked a mess!:

Temporary wiring trials. Before...
After some judicial cutting and splicing, I ended up with a more organized
mess, shown in the next photo. It's important to make sure the
handlebars and forks have enough clearance when turning, and I used cable
ties to secure the bundle to the Multistrada's frame tubes.
It still looks a bit messy in the next photo, but I didn't want to make this
installation permanent yet because I'm going to try some electrical
connector blocks I found to see if I can come up with a cleaner
installation.
The Posi taps are the most problematic, because the wiring used by Ducati is
about 16 or 18 gauge, and the Posi taps for that size wire are relatively
bulky. I may end up soldering a splice into the Ducati wiring harness
to reduce the bulk.

...and after.
Using the Clearwater LED Driving Lights
As usual, photos and video just can't capture the full output of these
lights. They are very bright at full power; too bright I think for use
as marker lights because they can dazzle oncoming drivers and reduce their
ability to see the motorcycle's turn signals. So the controller is
mandatory, in my opinion. It allows the lights to be dimmed; I keep
them at about 1/4 power.
The controller comes with a rather clunky handlebar mount; instead, I put
some double-sided tape on one side of the controller body and mounted the
assembly to the inside of the fairing on left-hand side of the Multistrada
(see photo above).
This allows me to easily change the light output settings, and by
coincidence, if I line up the mark on the controller dial with the edge of
the Multistrada's windscreen, I get exactly the output I need during the
day.
The relay provided with the Clearwater lights turns the LEDs off when the
high beams are engaged. Otherwise, the LEDs throw a nice pattern along
the front of the bike at night, and I find them to be useful for
illuminating both sides in front of the bike when turning at night.
Clearwater makes a few different versions of their lights, and I find these
to be most useful during the day to provide extra visibility to oncoming
traffic. I have no data to back this up, but I feel safer and since a
motorcycle is much narrower than a car or truck, anything that can help
oncoming drivers better judge the speed and distance of the motorcycle must
be better.
Cost
I wanted to add an update about the cost of the Clearwater LED lights
because some readers were surprised at the list price. Note that these
are definitely not your cheap Walmart-type lights. Clearwater uses
very high quality parts, such as a special LED lens/reflector system;
special high-powered LEDs which are designed as driving lights and not just
typical LED marker lights; and Mil-spec wiring with Teflon insulation and
internally coated sheathing on the wiring bundles.
Also, the Clearwater light brackets are not generic; they are specifically
designed for a custom fit, and the parts are both powder coated and
anodized. .
The Clearwater lights are priced in he same range as the very popular
Motolights, which are also fork mounted but use incandescent type bulbs.
Motolights has probably sold thousands of those kits, ranging from
$400-$600, so there is a market for this type of lighting system.
Also, since the Clearwater LEDs have such low power
requirements, it opens up an entirely new market for bikes that were not
able to use other types of auxiliary lighting.
So if you consider how much it would cost to buy an
auxiliary light set, like those made by PIAA or Hella, then design and
fabricate brackets to fit to the bike, develop the wiring harness, beef up
the alternator if necessary, the Clearwater lights really are price
competitive.
Conclusion
The Clearwater LED motorcycle driving light kit is a very nice accessory for
just about any motorcycle. Anything that helps make the bike more
visible to oncoming traffic is worth its weight in gold, and this kit does
just that.
It also provides a nice, wide pattern of low beam light at night, which
helps illuminate the sides of the road when turning, which is very useful.
The use of high powered LEDs and the variable controller really makes the
Clearwater kit different and special. The lights are surprisingly
powerful -- I honestly didn't think LEDs could put out so much light -- so
be careful and use the controller so that oncoming drivers won't be blinded!
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►Reader Comments and
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Comments are ordered from most recent to oldest.
Not all comments will be posted. Posted comments may be edited.
From "B.K." (12/09): "I just installed a set
of the Clearwater lights on my 09 Multistrada. It took
some time to decide how to route the wires, I ended up stuffing
most of the bundle directly behind the head tube.
I am very happy with the quality of the parts
and with the results, and I really like the high beam dimmer
bypass circuit. The people I ride with tell me there is no
way to miss my bike in traffic now, which is the result I
wanted. I am riding with the lights at 50% power on low
beam. I can't comment on nighttime riding yet because I
rarely plan to ride after dark.
Considering the performance, the fact the nice
brackets come with the lights, and the low power consumption, I
think they are a good deal."