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2007 Worldwide Vehicle Accident Statistics
International Transport Forum Presents the Latest
Available Data on World Accident Rates
Editor's Note: This
information was sent by the
International Transport Forum, and although it isn't
specifically related to motorcycles, we thought it was
an interesting if sobering
look at worldwide road safety (or lack thereof).
We're hoping that the ITF's December 2008 publication
entitled “Trends in the Transport Sector, 1970-2007”
will include a breakout of worldwide motorcycle accident
rates.
Paris, France, November 20, 2008
- “The latest news on road crashes is depressing” said
the Secretary General of the International Transport
Forum Jack Short today in Paris, as he presented the
most recent data from the International Transport Forum.
Over 150,000 people lost their lives and a further
6 million people were injured in road crashes in the 44
countries of the Forum that reported data for 2007 (see
charts below)..
Road deaths per capita vary by a factor of almost 8
across the countries. “This is what is most
depressing”, said Short, “the measures and policies to
reduce crashes and fatalities are well known. If
all countries had fatality rates like Japan, Norway, UK
or the Netherlands more than 80,000 lives would be
saved”.
Looking regionally, Central and Eastern Europe both show
significant increases in fatalities. Rapid
motorization is a factor in the region but the figures
show “the lack of continuous and determined political
effort” in these countries, according to Short.
In Western Europe, the picture is more mixed but the
recent decline in fatalities has slowed and the 1.2%
decline in 2007 fatalities is the smallest for the last
5 years. Moreover, in Western Europe the number of
casualties and the number of injury accidents have
increased “a sure sign that we are not making our road
system safer” said the Secretary General.
Better news comes from countries outside Europe where
there have been small reductions in fatalities,
casualties and injury accidents in the major countries.
The U.S.A. reduced both injury accidents and casualties
for the seventh consecutive year; Japan’s striking
improvement makes it now the best performing country in
the International Transport Forum with 45 fatalities per
million inhabitants. More information for the
U.S.A. on the
Fatality Analysis Reporting System.
Total Number of Road Accident Deaths Per Million Population -
2007

Western Europe
In Western Europe, the number of road traffic fatalities declined in
2007 by 1.2%. However, this decrease was accompanied by a rise
in both the number of casualties (+1.4%) and the number of accidents
(+5.6%).
These data are strongly influenced by the
performance of Turkey which has shown significant increases in all
three indicators. In 2007, only the United Kingdom and Greece
recorded drops in the number of fatalities, casualties and injury
accidents. At the same time Denmark, Finland and Sweden have
seen their road fatalities increase by 32.7%, 13.1% and 5.8%
respectively.
Central and Eastern Europe
In Central and Eastern Europe the number of road fatalities
increased by 6.4% in 2007. This result is all the more
disappointing since the region recorded at the same time strong
increases in the number of casualties (+6.4%) and number of
accidents (+6.7%).
With the exception of Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary and
Lithuania, which show a drop in road fatalities, casualties and
injury accidents, all other countries have been confronted with a
rise in the number of fatalities on their roads. Countries
like the Czech Republic and Romania saw their fatalities increase by
15% and 12.8% respectively.
CIS
In 2007, the Community of Independent States (CIS) recorded a strong
rise of its road fatalities by 8.2%, breaking the positive signs
recorded in the last few years. With the exception of Russia
(+1.8%) the number of persons killed on roads increased strongly in
all countries, and particularly in Ukraine with +38.1%.
Non-European Countries
As far as non European members of the ITF are concerned, they
continue to show encouraging results in 2007, recording a drop of
3.1% in the number of fatalities, 2.8% in the number of casualties
and 3.3% in the number of injury accidents.
Only Mexico and New Zealand are showing a strong
rise in road fatalities (+10% and 7.9% respectively). The
number of casualties and injury accidents are also increasing in
these two countries.
Behind these global figures there are significant variations from
one country to another, as the following tables show:
|
Worldwide
Road Fatalities in 2007 |
|
Western Europe
|
Number of Fatalities
|
2007/2006%
|
|
Austria
|
691
|
-5.3
|
|
Belgium
|
1,067
|
-0.2
|
|
Denmark
|
406
|
32.7
|
|
Finland
|
380
|
13.1
|
|
France
|
4,620
|
-1.9
|
|
Germany
|
4,949
|
-2.8
|
|
Greece
|
1,578
|
-4.8
|
|
Iceland
|
15
|
-51.6
|
|
Luxembourg
|
43
|
19.4
|
|
Malta
|
12
|
9.1
|
|
Netherlands
|
791
|
-2.5
|
|
Norway
|
233
|
-3.7
|
|
Portugal
|
854
|
0.5
|
|
Spain
|
3,823
|
-6.8
|
|
Sweden
|
471
|
5.8
|
|
Switzerland
|
384
|
3.8
|
|
Turkey
|
5,004
|
8.0
|
|
United Kingdom
|
3,059
|
-7.2
|
|
Total
|
28,380
|
-1.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Central and Eastern Europe
|
Number of Fatalities
|
2007/2006%
|
|
Albania |
384
|
38.6
|
|
Bulgaria |
1,006
|
-3.5
|
|
Croatia |
619
|
0.8
|
|
Czech Republic |
1,222
|
15.0
|
|
Estonia |
196
|
-3.9
|
|
FYROM |
173
|
23.6
|
|
Hungary |
1,232
|
-5.4
|
|
Latvia |
419
|
2.9
|
|
Lithuania |
740
|
-2.6
|
|
Poland |
5,583
|
6.5
|
|
Romania |
2,794
|
12.8
|
|
Serbia |
962
|
6.9
|
|
Slovakia |
661
|
8.7
|
|
Slovenia |
293 |
11.8 |
|
Total
|
16,284
|
6.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIS
Countries
|
Number of Fatalities
|
2007/2006%
|
|
Azerbaijan
|
1,107
|
7.8
|
|
Georgia
|
737
|
9.2
|
|
Moldova
|
464
|
21.5
|
|
Russia
|
33,308
|
1.8
|
|
Ukraine
|
9,481
|
38.1
|
|
Total
|
45,097
|
8.2
|
|
Other ITF
|
Number of fatalities
|
2007/2006 %
|
|
Australia
|
1,616
|
1.1
|
|
Canada
|
2,729
|
-5.6
|
|
Japan
|
5,744
|
-9.6
|
|
Korea
|
6,166
|
-2.5
|
|
Mexico
|
5,398
|
10.0
|
|
New Zealand
|
422
|
7.9
|
|
United States
|
41,059
|
-3.9
|
|
Total
|
63,134
|
-3.1
|
|
Aggregates
|
Number of fatalities
|
2007/2006 %
|
|
OECD1
|
106,234
|
-1.8
|
|
EU2
|
42,924
|
0.2
|
|
ITF1,3
|
158,929
|
1.3
|
|
1) For Italy and Ireland, the number of fatalities refers to the year 2006.
2) Cyprus is not
included.
3) Armenia, Belarus, Bosnia,
Montenegro, are not included.
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