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LED Motorcycle Brake Lights
Improving the brake light visibility of motorcycle brake lights.
I recently installed a "Signal Dynamics" LED motorcycle brake light bar and a
pair of "Life Brite" LED motorcycle brake light flashers above the license plate
on the rear of my BMW K75 motorcycle. I believe these products will improve the
ability of vehicles following my motorcycle to see and recognize that my brake lights are
on when I am braking.
This modification can probably be done easily
to many different types of motorcycles, so it isn’t something that is
meaningful to the BMW only. (Editors' Note: See our updated article
"Multistrada
LED Brake Light Installation" for more information
on installing the Life Brite LED brake lights and the
Signal Dynamics LED brake light bar).
My goal was to both attract attention to the fact that my
motorcycle is stopping and my
brake lights are on, and also to increase the amount of overall brake light
power on my bike. What I did was lower the license plate by 13/16", mount the Signal
Dynamics light bar above the license plate, and the 2 Life Brite modules above
the light bar, one each located above the two original license plate attachment
holes.
This turned out to be a fairly easy process. My theory is that the small
blinking Life Brites attract attention to the rear, then the standard brake light
boosted by the Signal Dynamics brake light bar do the rest.
I found the
Signal Dynamics
motorcycle LED brake light bar at my local dealer, who sells Harley-Davidsons and BMW’s,
but it can be ordered directly through the Signal Dynamics website. This product is a 6"
wide metal bar with a 5" long by ½" wide LED light array. It is
designed to be both a running light that is on whenever the bike is running, and
also as an additional brake light that activates with a bright steady glow
whenever the brake lights are on.
I was intrigued at how bright the LED’s were when the light was activated
on the counter display. The unit has two holes on either end, and is designed to
fit above the license plate on most motorcycles, simply by fitting the light bar
over the top of the license plate and replacing the existing license plate bolts
with the ones supplied in the kit. I had a slightly different idea though, so I
bought one and took it home.
While searching the web one night, I also found a company called "Life
Brite").
They make a variety of small LED’s, each one about the size of a domino, in
either yellow or red. The red ones are used as auxiliary brake lights; one style
comes on when the brake lights are on and has a steady glow; one variety flashes
for 5 seconds when the brake lights are activated, then glows steady as long as
the brake lights are on; and there is also a pair that flashes continuously as
long as the brake lights are activated.
I purchased the pair that flashes for 5
seconds and then glows as long as the brake lights are on. I also purchased a pair of their laser-cut, sheet
metal mounting tabs sold on the website to use to mount the units.
Tools Needed
- Good quality scale (ruler)
- 1/8" drill bit
- ¼" drill bit
- Drill
- Soldering iron and solder
- Electrical tape
- ¼" heat shrink wrap tubing (inside diameter shrinks from 3/16" to
3/32", can be found at either auto parts store or Radio Shack)
- #2 Phillips screwdriver
- 3/16" flat bladed screwdriver
- 5/16" box end wrench
- (2) ¾" long stainless steel XXX head screws to use in place of the
screws that come with the Signal Dynamics LED light bar.
Mounting the Lights
First, I unbolted my license plate and cleaned the plastic mounting area that
comes standard on the K75. The next step is to drill two 1/4" holes,
located 13/16" directly under the existing license plate holder holes.
To
do this, you must first drill a pilot hole, or the 1/4" drill will
"walk" over the plastic, and you won’t be able to correctly locate
the holes. I used a smaller 1/8" drill bit to drill the pilot holes.
Before
you drill, though, place a scrap piece of wood behind the license plate holder,
to help prevent the drill from going beyond the thin piece of plastic and into
the fender itself.
On my bike, the Signal Dynamics unit fits exactly over the original license
plate mounting holes. The unit comes with a rubber backing to help prevent
vibration. I found that the 1" long stainless steel screws that came with
the Signal Dynamics unit were too long to use for my purposes (probably because
they are designed to be used for mounting the unit over the license plate also),
so I went to the local hardware store and got two ¾" long replacements.
I
used the same washers and nuts that came with the Signal Dynamics unit. I
mounted the Signal Dynamics light bar into the original license plate mounting
holes, and also slid on the sheet metal mounting brackets for the Life Brite LED’s
over the mounting screws in back of the light bar and the plastic original
license plate mounting area.
The sheet metal brackets have a slot in them, so that the Signal Dynamics
light bar mounting screws can go through them at the top, and the license plate
mounting screws in their new location can also be slid through them on the
bottom. This nicely locates the brackets and prevents them from moving around.
The license plate can now be bolted into the new holes that you have drilled,
using your existing license plate nuts and bolts. You may have to widen the
holes in your license plate slightly to fit; mine were just barely wide enough
for the original mounting location, so I used a pair of tin snips to cut away a
section in each hole in my plate to make it slightly wider.
That’s about all there is to it to mount the units; the hardest part is
making sure everything is lined up and getting all the washers and nuts on the
back, it may take some maneuvering with your fingers to get everything going
right.
This photo shows the mounting of the units, but doesn’t come anywhere near
doing justice to how bright the LED’s actually are. I think the overall photo
got washed out due to my poor photographic skills. I should have zoomed in a bit
closer; it’s hard to see the Signal Dynamics light bar directly above the
license plate, but I think you can get an idea of how tidy the actual
installation is.
Wiring the Lights
Note: Since this article was written, I've found
Posi-Lock
connectors. These devices make wiring projects so easy, it's actually
fun. They're vibration proof and waterproof, and involve no soldering or
messing around. I would definitely use Posi-Lock connectors again if I was
going to do this job over, but the following information was included in the
original article.
First thing I did was to slide a piece of the heat shrink tubing over the
black, red and white wires of the Signal Dynamics unit. I used my wife’s hair
dryer to shrink the tubing down once in place. It took a while to get it hot
enough to shrink. The wiring comes directly out the back in the middle of the
unit; I wish they had used some heat shrink tubing at the factory to hide the
red and white wiring, I’m not sure why they didn’t. Anyway, it’s pretty
easy to do this yourself.
There are 3 wires on the Signal Dynamics unit; black is ground, red is power
to the brake light, and the white is power to the taillight. There are
instructions in the kit; you should always follow them. It is a matter of
splicing the LED unit’s ground wire to the bike’s ground wire (the brown
wire on my bike); the red wire to the brake light bulb wire (yellow and gray
wire that goes to the connector in the middle of the brake light bulb, on my
bike – the brake light is the upper light bulb, and the taillight is the
running light, and is the lower light bulb); and the white wire to the taillight
(black and grey wire that goes to the bulb on the bottom).
To wire the Life Brites, the 2 LED units come from the factory spliced
together, so it’s a matter of simply splicing the black wire to the ground
(brown wire) and the red wire to the power wire (yellow and gray) of the brake
light (the upper bulb).
I soldered all connections and wrapped in electrical tape
(again, if I did the job over today, I'd use Posi-Lock connectors).
Using the Lights
Mine work great – I followed my bike with a friend driving it, and you can
really notice the added brightness of the Signal Dynamics light bar, and the
twinkling LED Life Brite modules really attract your attention. The only thing I
noticed is that when I start the bike, the BMW taillight bulb monitor on the
dash panel comes on. I always check the brake lights to make sure they’re
working before I start out on any ride anyway, so what I do while the bike is
warming up is to go to the right side of the bike and step on the foot brake
while I peer around the back of the bike. I hold the brake until the Life
Brite
LED’s stop blinking (5 seconds) and I make sure all the brake lights stay lit.
Touch the front brake, and brake light bulb checker will go out on the dash
panel, so you’re good to go.
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