by Chris B. for webBikeWorld
wBW
Reviews Home
When Rick first approached me about
installing a headlight assembly on my 1999 BMW K1200LT I
was a little bit hesitant. After all, the
headlight assembly is a complete change from the BMW's
large single lens to what I thought was a
foreign-looking device with two smaller lamps set into a
surround and painted to match the bike's color.
I liked how the stock lens continued the smooth lines around
the nose of the big K12. But, I thought "What the heck, this set up
could always be an improvement over the stock light". In my opinion,
motorcycle lights should be like Las Vegas: big, bold, bright and plenty of
'em. Day or night, you can't have too much light...
But -- why would someone -- indeed, why would a company
named Ducati Designs -- go through the trouble of designing and
manufacturing a replacement headlamp assembly for BMW's Flagship of the
Fleet? What’s wrong with the stock unit?
I'll tell you what's wrong: in my honest opinion,
BMW's stock low beam is a joke. The design provides a weak low beam
pattern that has an abrupt horizontal cut-off which fails to provide any
illumination of the inside of a curve when cornering. This is why
threads about improving the LT's original equipment lighting is a a common
topic on the LT discussion groups.
It seems like the first thing an LT “newbie” questions is
the inadequate headlamp illumination. Everything from converting to
HID (High Intensity Discharge) for either the low, high or both beams to
adding lights on the front forks, under the “wings”, inside the front edges
of the front fairing opening or wherever a spot can be found is up for
discussion and has been tried by one owner or another.
And I am one of them, having spent lots of time and money on
converting my LT's lights. Prior to installing the Ducati Designs
headlight upgrade, I was running an HID on the low beam (which made a
dramatic improvement); installed a PIAA high beam bulb and als a pair of
Motolights on the front forks.
This may explain why I was a little hesitant about trying
yet another lighting system, and thinking that anything less than HID was a
step backward, but you never know unless you try, right?
And one of the first questions I had was -- what do Ducati
guys know about BMW lights??
Ducati Designs, LLC is a small design consultation and
manufacturing firm based out of Beaverton, Oregon that specializes in
high-performance accessories and upgrades for Ducati motorcycles including
replacement headlight assemblies. It seems the company got started in 2001
and started delivering its first significant products in 2002.
The owner is a Ducati rider with a desire to improve
the Italian marque's original equipment headlights.
For more information, see the webBikeWorld article documenting an
installation of a new headlight on a Ducati ST2.
Ducati Designs apparently welcomes suggestions and
criticisms to create more desirable products. My guess is they heard
complaints from the BMW K1200LT owners about the stock lighting problem and
figured they could also work their magic on the Big K Guy.
Rick got the new lights to me just as I was in the middle of
doing a major service to my bike, which worked out great since I already had
most of the fairing pieces (or “Tupperware” as we like to call it) removed.
The only other piece that had to come off was the nose cone, which is no big
deal once the two side panels are off. I’m not going to detail the
procedures for removing the fairings, because that would cause this review
to be way too long.
Upon removing the Ducati Designs unit from the box I was
really impressed with the craftsmanship, quality and precision of
construction. The main mounting plate is zinc-plated steel, and
stainless and aluminum fasteners are used throughout.
The surround, or nacelle, that blends the lights into the
bike nose cone is fiberglass painted to match the bike’s color and it is a
perfect color match for my bike, even though it has 116,000 miles and is now
over 6 years old.
The supplied wiring harness consisted of high grade 10 gauge
wires used at the battery connections merging into two pairs of 14 gauge
wire, each pair running to a lamp module. By using larger diameter
wiring they are able to minimize any voltage drop across the length of the
wire which would reduce the output of the lamps. Compare that with the
stock wiring, which uses a much smaller 18 gauge wire which can result in as
much as a 25% reduction in lamp output because of a 1.5 volt drop at the
bulb. This condition is a common problem in the stock wiring on many
bikes.

The Ducati Designs unit includes 30 amp Bosch automotive
relays to handle the power flow to each lamp and all connectors are sealed.
There are two 90mm (3 ½”) DOT approved Hella modules with magnesium
free-form reflectors and housings, and the lenses are clear tempered glass.
The low beam is a projector type and the high beam is a
free-form reflector, each with its own distinct pattern for its application.
Each uses a simple H9 65 watt bulb for easy replacement.
There was even a small BMW roundel in the lower center of
the surround that added a very nice touch. A big plus for Ducati
Design’s setup is the fact that each lamp can be replaced individually,
along with the surround/nacelle, if damaged, whereas the expensive BMW unit
has no replaceable components except for the bulbs.
Which brings me to the Ducati Designs warranty:
“Ducati Designs headlight and wiring harness products are warranted to be
free of defects in both materials and workmanship for as long as you, the
original purchaser, own your bike. The warranty applies to all
components of your Ducati Designs product and includes the lighting units,
lenses and seals, wiring harness and mounting hardware. Ducati
Designs, LLC will, at no cost to the original purchaser, repair or replace
any components found to be defective…. Bulbs will be replaced at no charge
if they fail in the first year of use.”
This sounds to me like a darn good deal. There are a
few exceptions to the warranty, of course, but nothing unusual, just common
sense stuff like if it’s damaged from you crashing the bike.
So let’s get into the conversion: The stock BMW
headlight’s up/down angle can be adjusted by the rider by rotating a knob on
the right side of the dash area that’s attached to a cable that runs down to
the headlight assembly. This adjustment is for compensation of loads
on the bike that can cause the front of the bike to point upwards resulting
in the headlight being aimed too high.
This cable is not used with the Ducati Designs unit and is
simply secured to the bike’s frame along the harness with tie straps,
although I later found that I missed having this available, because
sometimes it was necessary to make an adjustment on the fly.
With the nose off, the stock headlight is held in place with
only three screws from the back side. The only prep work necessary
prior to fitting the Ducati Design unit into the nose cone was to insure
that there were no burrs or raised spots where the new unit would be mating
against the panel.
The instructions show the use of a small electric grinder,
but I found these burrs were easily removed with just a piece of light sand
paper. After ensuring a clean surface, it was only necessary to affix
four foam pads to the backside of the nose cone where the Ducati Designs
unit would be mating up before setting the light unit in place.
With the new unit held loosely in place by the same three
screws (one which holds the mount for the ambient temperature sensor) that
held the stock unit in, it only needed to be centered before tightening the
screws progressively.
Next it was out to the bike to perform the necessary wiring.
The only wiring needed was to run the supplied power and ground harness that
would be carrying the current needed to power the lights. The stock
headlight power supply connector and wiring is used only to trip a pair of
relays that handle the actual current to operate the lights, and this female
connector plugs right onto a matching male one located on the back of the
new unit for a “plug and play” arrangement. It was never necessary to
cut, splice or tap into any wiring for this installation. Very nice!
The supplied wiring harness had its own four pin connector,
was protected with a 20 amp weather-tight fuse holder and was hooked
directly to the battery. The instructions showed running the harness
up the seat mount tube on the left side of the fuel tank and then along the
top left side of the tank eventually ending up on the right side behind the
nose.
I originally routed it that way, but then decided that route
could cause some frustration when removing and reinstalling the fuel tank,
so I opted to re-route the harness along the tubing that passes down the
left side of the bike and then right up to the back side of the headlamp
area. This worked out well and didn’t require routing around the
forks.
The new harness was held loosely in place with tie straps
until the nose cone was back on and the necessary slack was provided to
ensure things were tension free. After that I ran a quick test to
ensure everything worked properly before reassembling the bike.
Note: even though the power supply comes straight from the
battery, the relays will cause the lights to turn off during the start
sequence to reduce any unnecessary load.
With the bike back together it was just a matter of aiming
the two lights. This was fairly simple, since all that was needed was
to place the bike about 25 feet from a vertical surface. I simply used
the inside of my garage door. While keeping the bike level with my
weight on the bike, I had my assistant (my wife) take the first measurement
from the center of the low-beam lamp directly down to the ground. She
then measured from the center of the “hot-spot” of the light beam on the
garage door to the floor.
This second measurement needs to be 1.5” to 2.5” less
than the first. This is corrected by simply turning a screw on the back of
the lamp assembly in or out as needed. I set mine to the lower limit
of 1.5” to provide the most illumination. If it’s too high, I’ll know
because other drivers will be flashing their lights at me and then I can
tweak it a bit more.
The high-beam is set the same way, only this one is set with
only a 0.5" to 1.0” difference. I used a towel over the low beam to
more easily discern the high-beam light pattern. Throughout the entire
installation I found the instructions to be very easy to follow with
excellent illustrations.
Another concern was how this changed beast would be received
by others. What would be the response to this “two-eyed” conversion
from other K1200LT owners? Everywhere I went, including an intentional
trip to the dealer, it got nothing but approval. Everyone thought it
looked good and were amazed at the color match. The dealer even
expressed an interest as an alternative replacement to the stock unit.
The purpose of this review was not to compare the
arrangement by Ducati Designs to my HID unit, but to compare it with the
stock BMW headlight. To compare it to the HID would not be comparing
“apples to apples”. But Ducati Designs reports that their arrangement
provides 75-80% of the luminous intensity of HID. That’s pretty darn
good for halogen lighting.
There is one important difference though: HID upgrades are
illegal. As a result, most of the HID conversion suppliers are
offshore. Enforcement has been negligible so far and I haven’t heard
of any bikers being pulled over because of their HID lights, but
nevertheless, know that the HID conversion is illegal and the Ducati Designs
headlight upgrade is perfectly legal.
So what’s it like out on the road in the dark? I found
the Ducati Designs low-beam to be better than the stock low beam, but, like
the stock lamp, was lacking some illumination to the sides. This was
easily corrected when I turned the Motolights back on, which is why I
installed them years ago.
But let me say this about the Ducati Designs high-beam: WOW
and I mean WOW!
When I turn that baby on, it lights up farther down the road
than I thought was possible. How that much light comes out of one 90mm
(3 ½”) lamp is beyond me, and it’s not just a pencil type beam either, it’s
nice and wide and easily lights up 3 lanes on the slab. Commuting
during the winter months was a good way to test the lights and that high
beam is outstanding!
Conclusion
If you need to replace the stock headlamp assembly or are looking for an
improvement to the stock headlights on your K1200LT with out hanging on a
bunch of extra lights and stay legal in the process, then the system by
Ducati Designs just might “light up your world”.
Or maybe you’re just one of those that like to make your
bike different from all the others. Not only does it have a unique
look, which sort of grows on you, it has it all over the stock headlamp
assembly in illumination and the ability to replace individual parts should
they fail or break or having to replace the entire unit for something as
simple as a cracked lens.
Plus, the installation is not difficult once the
“Tupperware” is removed! And that high beam’s out of sight!