Nearly sixty 2007 Dakar Rally motorcycle competitors will benefit from the seasoned Yamaha
WR450F as a base for their rally machine.
Yamaha says that the WR450F is the most successful 450cc
machine in the Dakar. In the hands of David Frétigné, the machine won the 450cc
class in 2005 and 2006, while Helder Rodrigues finished ninth overall
with the bike in 2006.
As renowned innovator Yamaha pioneered with the WR450F in 2004 against the
big capacity 1000cc twins. The light and nimble machine performed above
everybody’s expectation and won three stages in 2004, finishing seventh overall,
a year later the WR even finished fifth overall.
Traditionally the WR450F is equipped with a high-performance DOHC 5-valve
mono cylinder engine that is tuned to deliver remarkably strong power in the low
to mid range. The engine is mated to a steel semi-double cradle frame, making
the 2006 WR a proven concept that combines high reliability with winning
performance.
In the punishing Dakar rally a bike not only needs to be fast, but
also be predictable, give ample feedback to the rider, and most important, be
forgiving when the rider makes a mistake. All these qualities the WR offers in
abundance and make it to one of the preferred weapons of choice.
What makes the WR450F truly unique is that it can be equipped with Yamaha’s
revolutionary "2 Trac" two-wheel drive system. This system provides drive
to the front wheel and improves traction and increases stability.
Developed by
suspension company Öhlins, 2-Trac uses a hydraulic pump located on top of the
gearbox to force hydraulic fluid into the special front wheel hub. The hub
contains a hydraulic motor, which is set in motion through the pressure of the
fluid, to provide drive to the front wheel.
The pressure, and consequently the pulling power on the front wheel, varies
depending on the amount of rear-wheel spin. Sensors allow the system to regulate
itself and apply the most appropriate ratio of power between front and rear. The system gives the rider great benefits in the deep desert sands where 2 Trac
delivers unrivalled traction and stability.
The motorcycles in the Dakar can compete in different specifications, either
in "Marathon" or in "Super Production" guise.
The first category are standard
machines that only have the essential modifications done to survive in the
rally, while the latter super production category are heavily modified prototype
bikes.

Every team will make their own modifications, but many Yamaha WR riders opt
for the "Kit Afrique" that Yamaha Motor France offers as a base to work from.
This kit looks after all the standard modifications (shown in the photo above) necessary for desert racing
such as:
-
Double front fuel tank with enlarged capacity and double rear fuel tank
with a total capacity of 45 liters
-
Vacuum fuel pump
-
Fairing with screen for rider protection at high speeds and double xenon
head lamps
-
Instrument panel including GPS system, tripmaster, roadbook holder with
lighting
-
Carbon fiber skid plate for engine protection with integrated tank for
drinking-water
-
Special low slung exhaust system
-
Raised triple clamps and handle bar
-
Modified disk brakes front and rear for higher performance
-
Modified rear shock settings
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